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Sifat Mekanis Beton Akibat Pengaruh Steel Slag sebagai Bahan Subtitusi Agregat Halus dengan Agregat Lokal Riau

机译:由于钢渣作为具有廖内局部骨料的细骨料替代材料的作用,混凝土的力学性能

摘要

The research has a purpose to study the mechanical properties of concrete when using steel slag as an alternative for subtituting sand material in the mixture of concrete with fc\u27 25 MPa. This research consisted of 6 tests. They were permeability, porosity, shrinkage, compressive strength, Scanning Electronic Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS). The steel slag used were 0 % and 30 % of total weight of sand. The permeability and porosity test were carried out at 28 days. The shrinkage test was conducted at 7 days. The compressive strengths were tested at 28, 91, and 180 days. The samples were soaked in normal and peat water. According to the permeability, porosity, and shrinkage test, the concrete using 30 % steel slag got lower value compared to a normal concrete. Regularly, when the normal concrete is soaked in normal water, the compressive strength risen up at 28, 91, and 180 days. On the other hand, the concrete soaked in peat water gets the compressive strength increased at 28, 91 days, but fell down at 180 days. Based on the compressive strength results, the concrete using 30 % steel slag continued to increase with day, although they were soaked in normal or peat water. SEM test showed that steel slag occupied the void between aggregate and cement paste. It made the void of concrete became denser and got a higher strength. EDS test revealed that the concrete using 30 % steel slag contained pozzolanic material.
机译:该研究的目的是研究使用钢渣替代fc \ u27 25 MPa的混凝土混合物中的砂料时的混凝土力学性能。这项研究包括6个测试。它们是渗透率,孔隙率,收缩率,抗压强度,扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量分散光谱(EDS)。所使用的钢渣占砂子总重量的0%和30%。在28天时进行渗透率和孔隙率测试。收缩试验在7天时进行。在28、91和180天时测试抗压强度。将样品浸泡在普通和泥炭水中。根据渗透性,孔隙率和收缩率测试,使用钢渣含量为30%的混凝土的值低于普通混凝土。通常,当普通混凝土浸泡在普通水中时,抗压强度会在28、91和180天时升高。另一方面,浸入泥炭水中的混凝土的抗压强度在28天,91天时增加,但在180天时却下降。根据抗压强度结果,使用30%钢渣的混凝土尽管每天都浸泡在普通或泥煤水中,但仍继续增加。 SEM测试表明钢渣占据了骨料和水泥浆之间的空隙。它使混凝土的空隙变得更致密,并获得了更高的强度。 EDS测试表明,使用30%钢渣的混凝土含有火山灰材料。

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